Government Jobs
Nature of the Industry
Government jobs involve assisting government agencies in supplying
transportation, utilities, safety, and other services to local
citizens. Government jobs are classified by the area in which they
serve: state, county, township, municipality, special district, or
school district. However, these divisions can sometimes overlap. For
example, a county can have more than one municipality or city in
addition to several rural regions.
The government is the largest employer in the United States, but the
number of local governments varies by state. For example, Illinois has
many different local government agencies, but Hawaii has very few local
government jobs available.
A projected rise in the availability of government jobs over the
next several years can be attributed to population growth and
increasing government responsibilities. Opportunities are especially
good for workers in the safety and health areas.
Types of Jobs
Government jobs include opportunities for people with many different
skills and educational backgrounds. There are positions for bus
drivers, construction workers, recreational workers, maintenance
workers, correctional officers, police officers, social workers,
clerks, detectives, judges, librarians, and managers, to name a few.
Training and Education
In order to be successful in government jobs, you must be committed
to the idea of community service and have skills in mathematics,
technology, and verbal and written communication. For service jobs, you
must have a high school diploma and be able to pass a series of
specific skill tests or obtain certifications such as a commercial
driver’s license. For managerial positions, you will need to have a
bachelor’s degree in business, law, finance, or a related field. If you
aspire to a position working in the executive or legislative areas of
the government, you may need to be elected after meeting specific age,
residency, and citizenship requirements.
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