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Prefixes and Suffixes
| Prefix
|
Meaning
|
Examples
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| a
|
in, on, of, up, to
|
abed, afoot
|
| a
|
without, lacking
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atheist, agnostic
|
| ab
|
from, away, off
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abdicate, abjure
|
| ad
|
to, toward
|
advance
|
| am
|
friend, love
|
amicable, amatory
|
| ante
|
before, previous
|
antecedent, antedate
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| anti
|
against, opposing
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antipathy, antidote
|
| auto
|
self
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autonomy, autobiography
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| belli
|
war, warlike
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bellicose
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| bene
|
well, good
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benefit, benefactor
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| bi
|
two
|
bisect, biennial
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| bio
|
life
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biology, biosphere
|
| cata
|
down, away, thoroughly
|
catastrophe, cataclysm
|
| chron
|
time
|
chronometer, synchronize
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| circum
|
around
|
circumspect, circumference
|
| com
|
with, together, very
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commotion, complicate
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| contra
|
against, opposing
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contradict, contravene
|
| cred
|
belief, trust
|
credible, credit
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| de
|
from
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depart
|
| dem
|
people
|
demographics, democracy
|
| dia
|
through, across, apart
|
diameter, diagnose
|
| dis
|
away, off, down, not
|
dissent, disappear
|
| epi
|
upon
|
epilogue
|
| equi
|
equal, equally
|
equivalent
|
| ex
|
out
|
extract
|
| for
|
away, off, from
|
forget, forswear
|
| fore
|
before, previous
|
foretell, forefathers
|
| homo
|
same, equal
|
homogenized
|
| hyper
|
excessive, over
|
hypercritical, hypertension
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| hypo
|
under, beneath
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hypodermic, hypothesis
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| in
|
in, into
|
intrude, invade
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| in
|
not, opposing
|
incapable, ineligible
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| inter
|
among, between
|
intercede, interrupt
|
| intra
|
within
|
intramural, intrastate
|
| magn
|
large
|
magnitude, magnify
|
| mal
|
bad, poorly, not
|
malfunction
|
| micr
|
small
|
microbe, microscope
|
| mis
|
bad, poorly, not
|
misspell, misfire
|
| mono
|
one, single
|
monogomy, monologue
|
| mor
|
die, death
|
mortality, mortuary
|
| neo
|
new
|
neolithic, neoconservative
|
| non
|
not
|
nonentity, nonsense
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| ob
|
against, opposing
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objection
|
| omni
|
all, everywhere
|
omniscient
|
| ortho
|
right, straight
|
orthogonal, orthodox
|
| over
|
above
|
overbearing
|
| pan
|
all, entire
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panorama, pandemonium
|
| para
|
beside, beyond
|
parallel, paradox
|
| per
|
through
|
perceive, permit
|
| peri
|
around
|
periscope, perimeter
|
| phil
|
love, like
|
philosophy, philanthropic
|
| poly
|
many
|
polymorphous, polygamous
|
| post
|
after, following
|
postpone, postscript
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| pre
|
before, previous
|
prevent, preclude
|
| prim
|
first, early
|
primitive, primary
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| pro
|
forward, in place of
|
propel, pronoun
|
| re
|
back, backward, again
|
revoke, recur
|
| retro
|
back, backward
|
retrospect, retrograde
|
| semi
|
half, partly
|
semicircle, semicolon
|
| sub
|
under, beneath
|
subjugate, substitute
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| super
|
above, extra
|
supersede, supernumerary
|
| sym
|
with, together
|
sympathy, symphony
|
| trans
|
across, beyond, over
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transact, transport
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| ultra
|
beyond, excessively
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ultramodern, ultrasonic, ultraviolet
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| un
|
not, reverse of
|
unhappy, unlock
|
| uni
|
one
|
uniform, unity
|
| vis
|
to see
|
visage, visable
|
| Suffix
|
Meaning
|
Examples
|
| able
|
able to, likely
|
capable, tolerable
|
| age
|
process, state, rank
|
passage, bondage
|
| ance
|
act, condition, fact
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acceptance, vigilance
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| arch
|
to rule
|
monarch
|
| ard
|
one that does excessively
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drunkard, wizard
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| ate
|
having, showing
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separate, desolate
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| ation
|
action, state, result
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occupation, starvation
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| cy
|
state, condition
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accuracy, captaincy
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| dom
|
state, rank, condition
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serfdom, wisdom
|
| en
|
cause to be, become
|
deepen, strengthen
|
| er
|
one who does
|
teacher
|
| esce
|
become, grow, continue
|
convalesce, acquiesce
|
| esque
|
in the style of, like
|
picturesque, grotesque
|
| ess
|
feminine
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waitress, lioness
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| fic
|
making, causing
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terrific, beatific
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| ful
|
full of, marked by
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thankful, zestful
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| fy
|
make, cause, cause to have
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glorify, fortify
|
| hood
|
state, condition
|
manhood, statehood
|
| ible
|
able, likely, fit
|
edible, possible, divisible
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| ion
|
action, result, state
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union, fusion
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| ish
|
suggesting, like
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churlish, childish
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| ism
|
act, manner, doctrine
|
barbarism, socialism
|
| ist
|
doer, believer
|
monopolist, socialist
|
| ition
|
action, state, result
|
sedition, expedition
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| ity
|
state, quality, condition
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acidity, civility
|
| ize
|
make, cause to be, treat with
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sterilize, mechanize, criticize
|
| less
|
lacking, without
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hopeless, countless
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| like
|
like, similar
|
childlike, dreamlike
|
| logue
|
type of speaking or writing
|
prologue
|
| ly
|
like, of the nature of
|
friendly, positively
|
| ment
|
means, result, action
|
refreshment, disappointment
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| ness
|
quality, state
|
greatness, tallness
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| or
|
doer, office, action
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juror, elevator, honor
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| ous
|
marked by, given to
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religious, riotous
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| ship
|
the art or skill of
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statesmanship
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| some
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apt to, showing
|
tiresome, lonesome
|
| th
|
act, state, quality
|
warmth, width
|
| tude
|
quality, state, result
|
magnitude, fortitude
|
| ty
|
quality, state
|
enmity, activity
|
| ward
|
in the direction of
|
backward, homeward
|
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