- If \(a = -6\) and \(b = 7\), then \(4a (3b+5) + 2b =\) ?
- -610
- 610
- 624
- -638
Substitute the given values for the variables into the expression:
\(4a (3b+5) + 2b\) \(= 4 \times -6 (3 \times 7 + 5) + 2 \times 7\)
Compute the expression in the parentheses first. Remember that you must first multiply 3 by 7 and then add 5 in order to follow order of operations:
\(= 4 \times -6(21 + 5) + 2 \times 7\)
Next, add the values in the parentheses.
\(= 4 \times -6(26) + 2 \times 7\)
Simplify by multiplying the numbers outside the parenthesis:
\(= -24(26) + 14\)
Multiply -24 by 26:
\(= -624 +14\)
Finally, add:
\(= -610\)
- Which of the following expressions is equivalent to \((a+b)(a-b)\) ?
- \(a^2-b^2\)
- \((a+b)^2\)
- \((a-b)^2\)
- \(ab(a-b)\)
Compute the product using the FOIL method.
\((a+b)(a-b)=a^2-ab+ba-b^2\)
Since \(ab\) is equal to \(ba\), the middle terms cancel out each other, which leaves \(a^2-b^2\).
- Expand the following expression:
- \(10x^2-80x-200\)
- \(70x-200\)
- \(10x^2-80x+200\)
- \(10x^2-120x-200\)
Use the FOIL method to get rid of the parentheses:
\((2x – 20)(5x + 10)\) \(= 2x(5x) + 2x(10) – 20(5x) – 20(10)\) \(= 10x^2 + 20x – 100x – 200\)
Then, combine like terms to simplify the expression:
\(10x^2-80x-200\)
- If \(x=4\) and \(y=10\), what is the value of the following expression?
- 221
- 461
- 872
- 1,916
First, substitute the given values for \(x\) and \(y\) into the expression:
\(3x^2y + \frac{y}{2} \: – 6x\) \(= 3(4)^2 \times 10 + \frac{10}{2} \: – 6(4)\)
Then, calculate the value of the expression. According to the order of operations, any exponents must be evaluated first:
\(3(16)(10) + \tfrac{10}{2}\: – 6(4)\)
Then, perform any multiplication or division in order from left to right:
\(480+5-24\)
Then, any addition or subtraction should be completed:
\(485 – 24 = 461\)
- If \(w = 7\), what is the value of the following expression?
- 279
- 285
- 337
- 505
First, substitute the given value of \(w\) into the expression each time it appears:
\(8w^2-12w+(4w-5)+6\) \(=8\times 7^2-12(7)+(4(7)-5)+6\)
According to the order of operations, any calculations inside of the brackets must be done first:
\(87^2-12(7)+(23)+6\)
Next, evaluate exponents and then perform multiplication:
\(849-12(7)+23+6\) \(=392-84+23+6\)
Finally, perform addition and subtraction:
\(392-84+23+6=337\)
- Simplify the following expression:
- 34
- 38
- 42
- 48
First, simplify the expression inside the parentheses:
\(4(3)^2-(-2)\)
Next, simplify the exponent:
\(4(9)-(-2)\)
Then, multiply:
\(36-(-2)\)
Finally, subtract:
\(36-(-2)=36+2=38\)
- Simplify the following expression:
- -59
- -27
- 15
- 5
Simplify the expression inside the parentheses first:
\(-11-(16-32)\)
\(-11–(-16)\)
Then subtract. When subtracting a negative integer, be sure to change the negative integer into a positive and then add it to the other number:
\(-11-(-16)=-11+16=5\)
- What is the value of the following expression?
- -130
- -70
- -20
- 74
Simplify the expression inside the parentheses first:
\(-3(25) + 2(-14) + 33\)
Then multiply and solve:
\(-75 + (-28) + 33 = -70\)
- Expand the following expression:
- \(12x^2+17x+10\)
- \(21x^2+37x+10\)
- \(21x^2+23x+10\)
- \(21x^2+37x+9\)
Use the FOIL method to simplify this expression:
\((3x+1)(7x+10)\) \(= (3x)(7x)+(3x)(10)+(1)(7x)+(1)(10)\)\(=21x^2+30x+7x+10\)
Combine like terms to get the answer:
\(21x^2+37x+10\)
- Solve the following equation:
- 119
- 225
- 306
- 604
First, simplify all operations inside the parentheses:
\(2(15)^2-12(12)\)
Second, simplify any exponential expressions:
\(2(225) – 12(12)\)
Third, perform all multiplication and division as they occur in the problem from left to right.
\(450 – 144\)
Finally, subtract and solve:
\(450 – 144 = 306\)